The metropolis regarding Edfu, toward west lender of Nile 56km southern area away from Esna and you can 105km north out of Aswan, is actually now a significant hub to have glucose development and you will pottery-and work out. This site of Edfu Tell is actually called Wetjeset-hor (ancient label Apollinopolis Magna), where the newest jesus Horus was worshipped and you may the spot where the race ranging from Horus with his antique opponent Seth in old myths took place. Whilst it was well covered because of the wasteland sand and you may individual settlement dirt, Edfu temple try decided to go to by many early tourist. The brand new mud have aided in preserving this building which was receive is nearly entirely undamaged when it was initially eliminated and you may excavated by the Auguste Mariette from the 1860s.
The current area comes the label from the old Egyptian Djeba that has been built towards the good mound for the eastern lender
Of all of the forehead remains in Egypt, the fresh new Temple regarding Horus on Edfu is among the most really-preserved and the only one we know to have come completed. Constructed from sandstone stops the large Ptolemaic forehead try built more than the website out of a smaller sized before forehead, dependent eastern to help you western, into lake. The brand new later on structure faces northern to help you southern area and leaves the new destroyed stays of your own elderly temple pylon to be noticed to your eastern side of the first legal. From strengthening texts inside the after Ptolemaic forehead and therefore survives today, we all know this try started by the Ptolemy III Euergetes I within the 237 BC, however, was not complete up to 57 BC.
Absolutely nothing is known concerning the first temple from Horus at Edfu, but there’s inscriptional facts one to This new Empire rulers Seti We, Rameses II and you can III performed building work around
Until recently, visitors approached the new forehead earlier the massive housing wall structure towards west top, carved having numbers of one’s Ptolemaic kings giving to various deities. ادامه مطلب